Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Johann Nepomuk Hummel (1778-1837) was a significant composer in the past due Classical period primarily known for his single piano compositions and piano concertos. Lately, however, attention continues to be directed at his chamber music, operas, and sacred functions. He tended to create long-breathed melodies, frequently utilized Alberti bass accompaniments and dotted rhythms, and preferred the sonata-allegro and rondo forms. Among his ideal functions in the key pad genre will be the Sonata in A SET, for piano 4 hands, Op. 92, as well as the Sonata in F Sharpened, Op. 81. His Mass, Op. 111, plus some of his cantatas may also be important functions. Hummel composed a highly-regarded three-volume treatise on pianism, entitled AN ENTIRE Theoretical and Useful Course within the Artwork of Pianoforte Playing. Hummel was created on November 14, 1778, in Bratislava (after that Pressburg), Slovakia. Adolescent Johann’s 1st musical studies arrived within the violin in the behest of his dad, a new player of string tools himself, and movie director of the neighborhood Imperial College of Army Music. By age five Hummel could play the violin with skills. But he’d abandon it and only the piano, which he created an amazing technique by age group six. When the family members relocated to Vienna in 1786, Johann analyzed with Mozart, with whom he resided for just two years. After concert looks throughout European countries at age group ten, Hummel and his dad journeyed to London, where they resolved temporarily. Johann fulfilled Clementi there, and required private teaching from him. Hummel came back to Vienna in 1793 and started research with Albrechtsberger. Right now 14, the youthful composer largely flipped from the concert stage, and only teaching and composing. Among his functions were a couple of variants for piano in 1794, and, four years later on, two sonatas for piano and violin, and one for piano and viola. But he battled with opera: Il viaggiator ridicolo (1797), and Don Anchise (c. 1800) had been left imperfect. He did, nevertheless, end Dankgefühl einer Geretten (1799). His Piano Trio in E Smooth and the Variants in G on the Love by Méhul arrived in the first years of another hundred years, and he finished his opera Le vicende d’amore in 1804. Quickly even more operas would arrive, aswell as his Concerto in G, for piano and violin. His initial major appointment emerged in Apr, 1804, when he recognized the post of Concertmaster to Prince Nikolaus Esterházy at his Eisenstadt courtroom. Hummel also composed several masses, like the Mass in E Level (1804), and Mass in D (1808); and he constructed a Te Deum (1806), and two Salve Reginas. Even more operas came, as well: Der vereitelten Ränke (1806) and Mathilde von Guise (1810; modified in 1821). IN-MAY, 1811, Hummel was dismissed as Kapellmeister within a controversy and came back to Vienna to spotlight composition. 2 yrs later he wedded Elizabeth Röckel. Later the following calendar year, at his wife’s behest, he released a concert tour in Vienna, credit scoring triumph after triumph. He eventually toured Germany and European countries with great success, occasionally also supposing the function of conductor. Hummel recognized the Kapellmeister content in Stuttgart (1816) and Weimar (1819). This is a most successful period for him, as much of his greatest works appeared, like the Trio for Piano, Violin, and Cello, Op. 83 (1819), the Sonata in A SET, for piano four hands, Op. 92 (1820), and two “birthday” cantatas for the Duke (1823 and 1827). By 1832, Hummel’s wellness was in drop, and he often took keep of his Kapellmeister responsibilities in Weimar due to sickness. He passed away on Oct 17, 1837.