Frantisek Ignác Antonín Tuma

Frantisek Ignác Antonín Tuma was a significant, if small Czech composer through the late-Baroque and early Classical intervals. He is most widely known for his sacred functions, which can be conservative in personality and conceived generally within a late-Baroque design that divulges the affects of his instructor, Johann Joseph Fux, and Italian get good at Antonio Caldara. Tuma was created on Octobert 2, 1704, in the Bohemian community of Kostelec nad Orlicí, near Hradec Králové. His dad was an organist and cantor as well as the youthful Frantisek’s first instructor. Information on Tuma’s additional musical education are unclear, but he appears to have researched at Prague Jesuit Seminary and afterwards with Bohuslav Matej Cernohorský. Most likely before his twentieth birthday Tuma is at Vienna, serving, regarding to musicologist and composer Friedrich Wilhelm Marpurg, in the capability of the vice kapellmeister. His first functions probably date towards the 1720s, since he guaranteed a scheduled appointment before 1731 as composer and kapellmeister beneath the Great Chancellor of Bohemia, Count number Franz Kinsky. By this time around, as well, Tuma was wedded and a dad. It had been through Kinsky’s cable connections that the youthful composer began research with Fux. Tuma had written a lot of his instrumental functions and several of 65 public while in Kinsky’s program, significantly impressing the Count number, who produced a honest but tardy work to protected the kappellmeister post on the Prague Cathedral for Tuma. It had been Tuma’s fate, nevertheless, to stay in the Count’s make use of, most likely until Kinsky’s loss of life in 1741. That same season Tuma was appointed kapellmeister towards the widow of Charles VI of Austria, dowager empress Elizabeth Christine. Fux got trained Charles VI in the emperor’s youngsters and probably got recommended his previous pupil. Tuma offered Elizabeth Christine until her loss of life in 1750. He came back to Vienna, where he’d compose and perform in concerts like a bass violist for approximately another 18 years. In 1768, he remaining his wife to become listed on the religious purchase of Prémontrés at Geras, Decrease Austria. In sick health, he came back to Vienna in 1774 and passed away inside a convent in Leopoldstadt.