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Thomás de Santa María

Despite his talent being a composer, Santa María’s reputation rests entirely over the influential treatise he composed on instrumental technique, his Arte de tañer fantasia. This function contains six chapters on key pad technique, the first-ever comprehensive treatment of the topic in print. Several theorists after him gluttonously plagiarized his function and appreciated acclaim for taken tips. Santa Maria was created in Madrid, around 1510. Almost nothing is well known of his youth years. On March 11, 1536, he became a member of the Dominican purchase of monks at St. Maria de Atoch. Evidently a first-rate performer, he continued to function throughout his lifestyle as an organist in various monasteries in Castilla. He started focusing on his essential treatise as soon as 1541, but its trip toward publication was gradual and arduous To get legitimacy, it initial had to feed the unhurried editing and authorization from the royal organists Antonio and Juan de Cabezón. The publication was certified for publication in 1557, however the printing was postponed because of a paper lack that lasted many years. By 1563, the lack had ended as well as the publication was licensed another period. The Arte de tañer fantasia was finally released in Valladolid, in 1565. Ostensibly, the publication aims to instruct the player how exactly to better perform fantasias, that was a matter of learning improvisation in the imitative design. To the end, Santa María divides Arte into two huge sections, the 1st dealing with basic principles of music and key pad technique; the next discussing structure, tranquility, and counterpoint. Among the special top features of Arte may be the description, in the second option section, of a method of chordal improvisation that foreshadows the technique of thoroughbass that became therefore essential in the Baroque motion. In the 1st section, Santa María’s pioneering dialogue of key pad technique handles every essential fine detail; from physical elements, such as hands positions and contact, to stylistic components, such as for example ornaments and rhythmic designs, his method of fingering assumes the usage of all five fingertips, that was a intensifying position at that time. A function of great historic importance, the Arte de tañer fantasia can be a fantastic intellectual accomplishment, respectable for its clearness, organization, and amazing originality.

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