Maria Yudina

Maria Yudina was a titan from the piano who spent her whole profession in Soviet Russia; her recordings didn’t find blood circulation in the Western until long after she passed away. A devout Russian Orthodox Christian given birth to right into a Jewish home, Yudina by no means renounced her spiritual convictions and continued to be rather forthright about expressing them throughout her life time, a unique and dangerous placement to maintain through the Soviet period. Watched extremely carefully by Soviet condition officials, Yudina was censured many times on her behalf outspokenness and frequently approved over for marketing promotions and conveniences that could have produced her life just a little less difficult. Nevertheless, even the best Soviet officials adored her playing towards the degree that nobody dared damage her. Given birth to in Nevel, Yudina started to play at age group 7 and analyzed in Vitebsk before moving towards the Petrograd Conservatory in 1918. She was a appreciated college student of Anna Esipoff and analyzed under Leonid Nikolayev’s course along with Vladimir Sofronitsky, and their graduate recitals had been kept on a single day — Might 13, 1921 — and both included the same piece, the Liszt Sonata in B small. Although Yudina’s concert profession also began at the moment, she accepted a posture teaching in the Petrograd Conservatory, which she kept until 1930. She relocated to Tiflis Conservatory from 1930 to 1936; “the creative atmosphere was correct for me personally,” she afterwards remembered. Following that Yudina transferred to the Moscow Conservatory, where she taught until 1960, and she completed her teaching profession on the Gniessen Insitute in Moscow. Her last public appearance is at Moscow on, may 18, 1969; the just events where Yudina made an appearance outside Russia had been in East Germany in 1950 and in Poland in 1954. Yudina documented and broadcasted with regularity; her complete documented works set you back some 31 amounts. In 1943, Stalin purchased Yudina to record the Mozart Concerto No. 23 within a for his personal pleasure which it be sent to him right away. Yudina was a modernist who acquired no curiosity about established historical customs as highly relevant to interpretation; most of her shows were constructed from the bottom up, and she contacted every piece as if it was brand-new and didn’t participate in any custom. Her playing was intensely personal and tended to irritate co-workers who subscribed to pre-conceived notions about interpretation. Yudina also designed modern music with regularity, development Bartók, Stravinsky, and Second Vienna College composers in comprehensive disregard towards the Soviet dictum that such music was “undesirable.” Yudina was an obsessive diarist with a fantastic writing design and still left among her publications complete accounts of her conferences with well-known composers and pianists which have proven important to posterity. Her writings had been released in Moscow in 1978 as Maria Yudina: Articles, Reminiscences and Components.