Marguerite Long

Marguerite Lengthy began her journey to fame as France’s primary female pianist through the 1st half from the twentieth century while even now a kid, taught initially by her sister. Formal teaching began in the Nimes Conservatory, then your Paris Conservatoire, in 1888, like a pupil of Antonin Marmontel, whose dad Antoine had trained Bizet, d’Indy, Guiraud, Théodore Dubois, and Debussy. In 1889, actually before completing her span of research, Long won 1st prize and instantly started building a global profession as soloist and instructor. In 1906, a 12 months after Fauré was called director from the Conservatoire, he place Long responsible for preparatory classes. She experienced championed his piano functions, claiming actually to become their leading interpreter, however the demand that he appoint her triggered a rift, towards the level that Fauré before his loss of life in 1924 known as her “a shameless girl who uses my name to can get on.” Even so, in 1920 he appointed her to achieve success Louis Diémer as piano teacher — a posture she held until 1940. Her significant pupils included Jeanne-Marie Darré and Jacques Février. In 1920, she also opened up her own studio room, in addition to the Conservatoire. To Long’s credit, she continuing playing Fauré’s music and documenting it, even though young composers became even more famous compared to the outdated get better at. In 1914 (the entire year her hubby, Joseph de Marliave, passed away in action for the Traditional western Entrance) and once again, in 1917, she cornered Debussy for tips about playing his music. IN-MAY 1917, he had written to Roland-Manuel, praising the achievement of two Études she got released: “Mme. Long’s fingertips seemed to possess multiplied and you borrowed from her a keen encore.” But Debussy cannot prevent her on July holiday at Saint Jean-deLuz, where “there are a great number of well-known pianists in the region . . .including R. Viñha sido, J. Nin, Mme. M. Long, etc.” She had been being regarded as “a jealous and pushy girl who attempted to ‘adopt’ composers on her behalf own advantage.” In this same period she cultivated Ravel, who devoted a motion to Marliave in the key pad first of Le tombeau de Couperin, which Very long premiered in 1919. In 1932, Ravel asked her to expose the Piano Concerto in G, belatedly created for the Boston Symphony’s fantastic jubilee. He began preparing it in 1929 as a car for himself, however the Left-Hand Concerto for Paul Wittgenstein required precedence. By enough time Ravel completed Concerto in G, the mystical mind disease that ultimately wiped out him in 1938 experienced already handicapped his technique. He do carry out the premiere at Paris on January 14, 1932, and within a three-month period 20 even more performances throughout European countries that worn out him. When the Concerto was documented in Apr 1932, despite Ravel’s name around the label, the conductor was a Portuguese, Pedro de Frietas-Branco, even though composer supervised “ruthlessly” relating to Very long. She also launched the Left-Hand Concerto to Paris, when Ravel declined adjustments that Wittgenstein experienced manufactured in the single component. With violinist Jacques Thibaud, Long created a duo in 1940. 3 years later on, they founded a global competition for violinists and pianists that’s still becoming hed. After Thibaud’s loss of life inside a 1953 air flow crash, Long continuing to record aswell as concertize, including another Ravel G main in 1952 with Georges Tzipine performing. Her disk repertory included followed functions by Fauré, Milhaud, and Ernesto Halffter furthermore to Ravel’s concertos and Beethoven’s “Emperor.” Lengthy continuing teaching until 1960 (her last pupil was Bruno Leonardo Gelber). Three of her books had been published posthumously: In the Piano with Fauré, with Debussy, and with Ravel, anecdotal aswell as instructional.